1. Introduction
This report examines the performance of the 'Magnificent 7' stocks, the S&P 500, and the IHSG over the last 20 years, focusing on annual returns, volatility, and significant events that have impacted their performance. The analysis considers the tech-heavy nature of the 'Magnificent 7', the broader sectoral representation of the S&P 500, and the regional focus of the IHSG. Key events such as the 2008 financial crisis, the 2020 COVID-19 pandemic, and technological advancements are also considered for their impact on these indices.
2. Key Findings
2.1 Performance Overview
- 'Magnificent 7' Stocks: From 2015 to 2024, these stocks achieved a 697.6% return, significantly outperforming the S&P 500's 178.3% return (The Motley Fool). This performance was driven by strong growth in technology sectors and increased market concentration.
- S&P 500: The index's market capitalization grew from over $18 trillion in 2014 to nearly $50 trillion by the end of 2024, with a total return of more than 220% over the decade (Visual Capitalist).
- IHSG: The IHSG's performance has been less robust compared to the S&P 500 and the 'Magnificent 7', reflecting regional economic conditions and less exposure to global tech growth (Neox Capital).
2.2 Volatility and Risk
- S&P 500 Volatility: As of June 2025, the S&P 500's 10-day historical volatility was 7.24, significantly lower than its historical highs (Wall Street Numbers).
- Market Concentration Risks: The dominance of the 'Magnificent 7' in the S&P 500 has raised concerns about increased market volatility and reduced diversification (Morgan Stanley).
2.3 Significant Events
- 2008 Financial Crisis: This event had a profound impact on global markets, including the S&P 500 and IHSG, leading to significant declines and increased volatility (Neox Capital).
- 2020 COVID-19 Pandemic: The pandemic caused sharp market declines followed by rapid recoveries, particularly benefiting tech stocks within the 'Magnificent 7' (Neox Capital).
- Technological Advancements: Innovations in AI and digital transformation have been key drivers of the 'Magnificent 7's' outperformance (Neox Capital).
3. Comparative Analysis
4. Conclusions & Outlook
The 'Magnificent 7' stocks have significantly influenced the S&P 500's performance, raising concerns about market concentration and volatility. The IHSG's performance, while less impressive, highlights the importance of regional economic factors and sectoral composition. Looking forward, the continued dominance of tech stocks may pose risks if market conditions change or if regulatory actions impact these companies. Investors may need to consider diversification strategies to mitigate these risks, such as equal-weighted index funds or sector diversification beyond technology (Morgan Stanley).
Future research could focus on the IHSG's detailed performance metrics and explore alternative investment strategies to address the concentration risks posed by the 'Magnificent 7'. Additionally, understanding the potential impacts of macroeconomic events on these indices will be crucial for informed investment decisions.
5. Methodology
This report synthesizes data from reputable financial research sources, including The Motley Fool, Visual Capitalist, Morgan Stanley, and Neox Capital. Cumulative returns and market capitalization figures are based on published research and index provider data for the period 2015–2024. Volatility metrics are sourced from Wall Street Numbers. Where data was unavailable (e.g., IHSG volatility), this is noted. All visualizations are constructed using the best available data and are intended for comparative, educational purposes.